Karate

Karate General Terminology

Numbers (1-10)

  1. Ichi (一)
  2. Ni (二)
  3. San (三)
  4. Shi (四) or Yon (四)
  5. Go (五)
  6. Roku (六)
  7. Shichi (七) or Nana (七)
  8. Hachi (八)
  9. Kyū (九)
  10. Jū (十)

General Commands

  • Rei (礼) – Bow
  • Yoi (用意) – Ready
  • Hajime (始め) – Begin
  • Yame (止め) – Stop
  • Mawatte (回って) – Turn
  • Kamaete (構えて) – Assume a position (usually fighting stance)
  • Kiotsuke (気を付け) – Attention
  • Seiza (正座) – Kneel (formal sitting position)
  • Mokuso (黙想) – Meditation (often performed at the beginning and end of class)
  • Kiai (気合) – Shout (used to focus energy)
  • Zanshin (残心) – Awareness (mental alertness)

Directions

  • Mae (前) – Front
  • Ushiro (後ろ) – Back
  • Migi (右) – Right
  • Hidari (左) – Left
  • Chūdan (中段) – Middle level
  • Jōdan (上段) – Upper level
  • Gedan (下段) – Lower level

 

Karate Requirements

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peterasoto

Black Belt, High School Teacher, Sports Enthusiast & Coffee Lover.