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Leg Raises Exercise – Core Strength from the Ground Up
Leg raises are one of the simplest yet most effective exercises for building strong, toned abdominal muscles. Whether you’re training at home, at the gym, or even on the beach, this exercise requires zero equipment but delivers serious core-strengthening benefits. In this article, I’ll walk you through the benefits of leg raises, how to perform them correctly, variations you can try, and helpful tips to get the most out of your workout.
Benefits of Leg Raises
Leg raises are far more than a simple ab exercise—they’re a highly effective movement that delivers strength, stability, and mobility benefits. Here’s why they deserve a place in your routine:
1. Core Strength and Definition: Leg raises specifically target the lower abdominal muscles, an area often neglected by other core exercises. This not only helps sculpt a leaner midsection but also builds the strength needed for better balance and athletic performance.
2. Hip Flexor Activation: They engage and strengthen the hip flexors, which play a vital role in walking, running, kicking, and maintaining proper posture. Strong hip flexors can also help reduce strain on your lower back during daily movements.
3. Improved Flexibility: Consistent practice increases flexibility in your hamstrings and lower back, enhancing range of motion and reducing the risk of tightness-related injuries.
4. Enhanced Spinal Stability: By training the core and hip region together, leg raises promote greater control and stability of the lumbar spine, supporting proper alignment and reducing back discomfort.
5. No Equipment Required: Leg raises can be performed anywhere—at home, in the gym, or while traveling—making them a versatile addition to any workout program.
6. Functional Strength for Everyday Life: Beyond fitness, the muscle engagement from leg raises supports everyday activities such as bending, lifting, and twisting, improving overall movement efficiency.
Recommended Sets and Reps
If you’re just getting started:
- Beginner: 3 sets of 10–12 reps
- Intermediate: 3–4 sets of 15 reps
- Advanced: 4–5 sets of 20 reps or add ankle weights for resistance
- Allow 30–60 seconds rest between sets.

Step-by-Step Guide: How to Do Leg Raises
- Starting Position:
Lie flat on your back on a mat or soft surface. Keep your legs extended and arms by your sides with palms facing down. - Engage Your Core:
Pull your belly button in toward your spine. This will help protect your lower back. - Raise Your Legs:
Keeping your legs straight, slowly lift them together toward the ceiling until your body forms an L-shape. Stop when they’re about perpendicular to the floor. - Controlled Descent:
Slowly lower your legs back down without letting your heels touch the ground. Control is key—don’t just drop your legs. - Repeat:
Perform the desired number of repetitions while maintaining form.
Pro Tip: If you feel strain in your lower back, place your hands slightly under your hips for added support.
Variations to Level Up
- Looking for a challenge or need to scale it down? Try these variations:
- Bent-Knee Leg Raises: Keep knees bent at 90° for easier execution.
- Hanging Leg Raises: Use a pull-up bar to work the core and grip strength.
- Leg Circles: At the top of the movement, draw small circles with your legs for oblique engagement.
- Weighted Leg Raises: Add ankle weights for extra resistance.
- Flutter Kicks: Instead of raising both legs together, alternate up and down like a fluttering motion.
Tips and Recommendations
- Warm Up: Always warm up with light cardio or dynamic stretches to prepare your body.
- Focus on Form: Quality over quantity. Avoid arching your lower back.
- Stay Consistent: Add this to your routine 2–3 times per week for noticeable results.
- Pair with Cardio: Combine leg raises with cardio for fat loss and muscle definition.
- Listen to Your Body: If you feel pain (not to be confused with muscle fatigue), stop and reassess your form.
Final Thoughts
Leg raises are more than just a six-pack sculptor—they’re a foundational core move that improves stability, strength, and endurance. Whether you’re a beginner or a fitness junkie, mastering this exercise can elevate your core game. Stick with it, challenge yourself with variations, and you’ll feel the results from the ground up.
Stay strong, stay consistent—and enjoy the burn.
- Go Back to The Exercise Enciclopedia
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